Ursodeoxycholic acid and lithocholic acid exert anti-inflammatory actions in the colon

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Preparation of ursodeoxycholic acid from 7-ketone lithocholic acid by stereoselective electroreduction

Background: Ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) is an important clinical drug in the treatment of liver disease. In previous work, ursodeoxycholic acid was prepared by traditional organic synthesis. The preparation of ursodeoxycholic acid through an electrochemical method with higher stereoselectivity and environmental friendliness is described herein. Results: Dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO), dimethylformam...

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Anti-inflammatory effects of ursodeoxycholic acid by lipopolysaccharide-stimulated inflammatory responses in RAW 264.7 macrophages

PURPOSE The aim of this study was to investigate the anti-inflammatory effects of Ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) in lipopolysaccharide (LPS)-stimulated RAW 264.7 macrophages. METHODS We induced an inflammatory process in RAW 264.7 macrophages using LPS. The anti-inflammatory effects of UDCA on LPS-stimulated RAW 264.7 macrophages were analyzed using nitric oxide (NO). Pro-inflammatory and anti-i...

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Ursodeoxycholic acid

Ursodeoxycholic acid is an epimer of chenodeoxycholic acid (DB06777). It is a mammalian bile acid found first in the bear and is apparently either a precursor or a product of chenodeoxycholate. Its administration changes the composition of bile and may dissolve gallstones. It is used as a cholagogue and choleretic. [PubChem] Indication: The drug reduces cholesterol absorption and is used to dis...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: American Journal of Physiology-Gastrointestinal and Liver Physiology

سال: 2017

ISSN: 0193-1857,1522-1547

DOI: 10.1152/ajpgi.00256.2016